Preparing Chemically Competent Cells using the Inoue Method
Adapted from
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual 3rd Ed., Sambrook and Russell (2001)
SUPPLIES:
Equipment:
- Floor Centrifuge
- Sterile 500mL Centrifuge Bottles
- Shaking Incubator or Shaking Platform and 1L flask clamps
- 42°C Heating Bath or Block
- Sterile 1L Flasks
Consumables:
- Liquid Nitrogen
- Polypropylene Microcentrifuge Tubes
Buffers and Solutions:
- 0.5 M PIPES (pH 6.7):
- Dissolve 15.1g PIPES in 80mL MilliQ / UltraPure H2O, adjust pH to 6.7 w/ 5M KOH (measure 1mL aliquots in a 15mL falcon tube to avoid contaminating stock solution). Adjust volume to 100mL and filter sterilize, divide into 10mL aliquots in 15mL Falcon tubes, and store at -20°C
- Transformation Buffer:
Reagent | Amount / L | Final Conc. |
MnCl2 • 4H2O | 10.88 g | 55 mM |
CaCl2 • 2H2O | 2.20 g | 15 mM |
KCl | 18.65g | 250 mM |
PIPES (0.5 M, pH 6.7) | 20 mL | 10 mM |
H2O | to 1 L | |
- Filter sterilize and store 40mL aliquots in 50mL Falcon Tubes at -20°C
PREPARING CELLS
- ) First thing in the morning, seed a starter culture in 25mL LB in a 250mL flask with a single colony from a freshly grown overnight plate. Grow this culture 6-8 hours @ 37°C, 300 rpm.
- Alternatively, you can prepare frozen starter cultures by growing a 50mL culture overnight, dividing into aliquots, adding 0.25 volumes 80% Glycerol, and freezing at -80°C
- ) At the end of the day (~6pm) inoculate 3 1L flasks containing 250mL SOB with 10mL, 4mL, and 2mL of fresh or frozen starter culture. Incubate these on a shaking platform at room temp (~18°-22°C), shaking at 200-250 rpm.
- The point of this is to make sure at least one of these cultures will reach the right OD when you com in the next morning.
- ) The following morning, read the OD600 of all three cultures. Measure every 45min until one of the cultures reaches an OD600 of 0.55; keep this culture and discard the other two.
- ) Place the culture flask in an ice bath for ~10min
STEP 2: IMAC PURIFICATION W/ GRAVITY COLUMN
-- Main.ColinBrown - 15 Dec 2016
Barrick Lab > ProtocolList > ProtocolsChemCompCellsInoue
Contributors to this topic

ColinBrown, KateElston
Topic revision: r1 - 2016-12-15 - 21:27:28 - Main.ColinBrown