Gene replacement using pKOV vector
Before beginning part 1: design primers
- Insert should be ~1kb with approximately 500bp on either side of mutation, without disrupting neighboring genes.
- At 5' ends of both forward and reverse primers, include 1) short CG clamp (CGC), 2) BamH1 restriction site (GGATTC). So each primer should look like: 5'- CGC GGA TTC (normal PCRing primer) - 3'
Before beginning part 2: verify pKOV markers (ts, sacB, cat)
- Grow up overnight REL606 pKOV in LB + cam (tests camR)
- Dilute in saline 3x 1:100 (so 100ul in 10ml saline) and plate 100 ul on 1) LB cam @ 30 degrees, 2) LB cam @ 42 degree, and 3) LB + sucrose @ 30 degrees. Cells should grow at 30 but not at 43 or with sucrose (or at least very few colonies).
- Also make a glycerol stock of the overnight culture (200µl 80% glycerol, 1ml cells) and store in -80°C
- ALL remaining cells from the overnight culture should be spun down at 10,000xg for 10 minutes and miniprepped. You'll need your own plasmid stock for the BamH1 digestion.
Inoculate strain (day 0)
- Grow up appropriate stain with desired mutation (and WT for a control) in 5ml LB overnight
PCR out gene
- PCR out desired gene with primers design as described above
- Run gel with 5µl sample to verify PCR worked (if whole cell PCR doesn't work, gDNA extract and repeat the PCR. This should be reliable.)
- PCR purify rest of sample
BamH1 digestion
*You'll need to digest both
Reagent |
Final concentration |
µl |
Buffer 4 |
1X |
5 |
BamH1-HF |
50 U |
2 |
DNA |
>50 ng |
2-40 |
water |
- |
up to 50 |
total |
- |
50 |
- Digest 1hr at 37°C (For the HF BamH1 you do not need to do a heat inactivation).
- Store at -20°C or immediately run entire sample on gel for gel extraction.
- Store purified DNA at -20°C or move on to AP treatment.
Antarctic phosphatase treatment
This is only to be done on the vector! Save your insert(s) for ligation without this step
-- Main.LindseyWolf - 12 Oct 2011
Barrick Lab > ProtocolList > ProcedureGeneReplacements
Topic revision: r1 - 2011-10-12 - 17:50:34 - Main.LindseyWolf