---+ Isolation of dsRNA from bacteria ---+++ Materials and Reagents Use filter tips. Keep all solutions, reagents and plastics to be used for RNA work separate from general supplies. Solutions need to be certified RNase free. Equipment: * A bench top centrifuge. Refrigerated centrifuge at 4°C is recommended. * Nanodrop or Qubit Solutions: * RNase free water * 1x PBS (prepared with RNase free water) * 150mM NaCl (prepared with RNase free water) * DNase 1 solution for on-column digestion (from Zymo, cat #E1010) * Ethanol, 95-100% (from Biosci store is fine) * Ethanol, 75% (diluted from above with 1x PBS) ---+++ Protocol * Ensure DNase 1 is thawed. * Pellet cells and prepare immediately _OR_ flash freeze on liquid nitrogen and store at -80. When removing cells from -80 for prep, store on dry ice until ready for extraction. * *Critical* _Rapidly_ resuspend cell pellet in 500ul of RNA extraction solution. Use pipette tip to dislodge a frozen pellet, break apart and triturate until homogeneous. Work quickly to avoid RNase degradation. * Incubate sample at 95°C for 7min to lyse cells. Place a weight on top of tubes (or use tube locks) to prevent pressure from opening tubes. * Pellet the warm sample by centrifuging at 16 000 x g for 5min at room temperature. * Transfer 200ul of supernatant containing RNA to a fresh tube and continue with below RNA clean up. Store the remaining ~300ul at -80°C, as a back up. The following uses the Zymo clean and concentrator kit: * Add 2 volumes (400ul) of RNA Binding Buffer to each volume of RNA sample and mix well. * Add 1 volume (600ul) ETOH (95-100%) to the mixture and mix well. * Transfer half the mixture to the Zymo-Spin IIC column in a collection tube and centrifuge at >12,000 x g for 1 min. Discard the flow through. * Load the remaining half and repeat spin, discard. * During this spin, prepare the DNase 1 cocktail for use. Per reaction: * 5ul RNase-Free DNase I * 75ul Reaction Buffer * Add 400ul of 80% ethanol to the Zymo-Spin IIC column in a collection tube and centrifuge at >12,000 x g for 30 secs. Discard the flow through. * Add 80ul DNase I cocktail directly to the matrix of the Zymo-Spin IIC column. * Incubate the column at 25-370C for > 15 mins (optimal temp for DNase I is 370C). * Centrifuge > 12,000 x g for 30 seconds. Discard the flow through. * Add 400ul RNA Prep Buffer to the column and centrifuge at 12,000 x g for 1 minute. Discard the flow trough. * Add 800ul RNA Wash Buffer to the column and centrifuge at > 12,000 x g for 30 seconds. Discard the flow through. * Add 400ul RNA Wash Buffer to the column and centrifuge at > 12,000 x g for 2 minutes. Discard the flow through. Remove the column carefully from the collection tube and transfer to new RNase-free tube. * Add 30 ul of DNase/RNase-Free water directly to the column matrix and let stand for 1 minute at room temperature. * Centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 1 min. * Use the eluted RNA immediately or store at -80C. ---+++ Quality check RNA Assess the RIN and quantity of RNA eluted using the Tapestation (load ~100ng) and Qubit (a dilution of 1/10 will be required to reach linear range), respectively. -- Main.SimonDAlton - 23 Jan 2017
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Topic revision: r2 - 2024-04-10 - LucioNavarro